EU Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

EU Law - Essay ExampleThe first elections of the European parliament by direct universal suffrage took place in June 1979 (Europa, 2007). Since wherefore these elections take place every five years giving much strength and responsibility to the Parliament. In European Union, EP is the only directly elected body. every(prenominal) five year, 27 member states select 736 Members, which represent 500 million people of EU (EuroParl, 2011a). It covers every sphere of EUs citizens life civil, social, political, stinting and environmental. Its domain of control is huge. Gradually EUs parliament has gained a position of co legislator for all the new laws and amendments. Few people say that it has disposed increased powers and it can exercise it anywhere it wants. It has given supervisory powers in law making even the Central bank cannot select its president without EUs Parliaments assent. EuroParl (2011a) writes, The European Parliament and the Council must adhere to the yearly spending l imits laid down in the multiannual financial perspective. It has all the controlling power in monetary matters. It can also set up inquiries over controversial matters.EuroParl (2011b) writes, With the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, the Parliament became a true co-legislator for the EUs entire annual budget, deciding on it in close collaboration with the Council. The whole document is repeatedly filled with such sentences. The European Parliament and the Council may, by means of directives select in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure, establish... In 1990, unification of Germany took place. On the other hand, Treaty of European Union, the new treaty was negotiated by the members of the EU, winning place at Maastricht in Dec 1991. It was put to force in Nov 1993. EPs role under Maastricht Treaty stretched and each citizen regardless of its nationality was given the aright to vote in the elections of the European Parliament. During March 2000, EU wore a new, modernized face enabling Europe to emerge as a giant channel Union, concerning many other issues like, education, information, environment, unemployment etc. People, who were voters of EU were getting really restless demanding their Governments to find real solutions of their problems. EU has been evolving ever since it came into being along with its parliaments powers and functions. This enhanced cooperation procedure, introduced firstly in Amsterdam treaty, has come a long way and literally plays a role in most of the EU matters. EUs parliament either has to give consent or has to be kept informed throughout. The main provision of Nice treaty was to change the decision-making litigate to make it more democratic. French and Dutch voters discarded the constitutional treaty and took 18 months to process the reforms. In December 2007 Lisbon treaty was signed by all the EU members and it is currently being endorsed. This treaty gave increased powers to European parliament at three f ronts Legislative, budgetary and supervisory powers. Witte, et al. (2010, pp.67) states, Lisbon treaty has entrusted the EP with more active role in law making. Enhanced co operation procedure was initiated in 1987, in which EP was free to give opinions and regulate directives proposed by the EC and