Infant s Nutrition And Hydration Essay - 2742 Words

Baby S. is a neonate admitted to the NICU who experienced anoxia as a result of Mrs. S. amniotic fluid embolus during delivery. Baby S. had an Apgar score of 0 at birth and was â€Å"successfully† resuscitated but remains unconscious. All of the baby’s organs experienced hypoxic insult. Baby S. was placed on a ventilator and later given parenteral nutrition. Mrs. S. is physically weak and experiencing grief, along with her husband, over the condition of their infant. The S. family has two other children, ages 2 and 5 years old. Baby S. has been weaned from the ventilator but remained unresponsive still. Mr. and Mrs. S. have requested that their infant’s nutrition and hydration be discontinued. The NICU medical, nursing, and social work staff have not previously experienced a situation like the one that is occurring with the S. family. 1. When meeting with the neonatologist, the NICU charge nurse, the infant’s primary nurse, the hospital chaplain, and the s ocial worker in the NICU about the situation I would contribute many things to the group’s discussion as the nurse manager. I would do my best to advocate for Baby S. and Mrs. S. and both of their rights. Additionally, I would do my best to remind the group of the legal issues that those involved may face and the possible outcomes of this scenario. Due to the fact that the group has not previously been in a situation like this one I would encourage the group to use previous experiences that are similar so that we could problemShow MoreRelatedCultural Competency, Social, Emotional Practices And Attitudes Towards Health And Western Medicine940 Words   |  4 PagesHigh-pitched cry - This is a common cry for meningitis. g. Refusal of PO intake per mom – an ill child will be reluctant to take in fluids due to feeling nauseated. (Meningitis Symptoms In Babies, 2015). 3. When assessing the Babinski reflex on an infant, use a blunt instrument and run it across the sole and the toes should fan out (Wong, Hockenberry, Perry, 2014). 4. Prioritize the order of your interventions, with 1 being your first action and 7 being your last action. __6__ Administer ceftriaxoneRead MoreCauses And Treatment Of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia1383 Words   |  6 Pagesa result of an infant s lungs becoming irritated or inflamed. It is considered a chronic lung disease. BPD progresses from respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), usually with atelectasis, consolidation, and massive fibrosis. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is most common in premature infants who needed mechanical ventilation and oxygen therapy to survive. Although life-saving, these treatments can also cause lung damage. BPD has been a severe chronic lung disease in premature infants, going back toRead MoreBreastfeeding : Breastfeeding And Breastfeeding1309 Words   |  6 Pagesby definition is â€Å"the method of feeding a baby with milk directly from the mother s breast†. (http://medicaldictionary.thefreedictionary.com/breastfeeding) Breastfeeding offers ma ny benefits to a baby. Breast milk is also an inimitable nutritional source that cannot adequately be replaced by any other food, including infant formula. Pollutants can accumulate in breast milk, but it still remains superior to infant formula in regards to the overall health of both mother and child. When it comesRead MoreBatya Rogoff. Heart Disease, Stroke, And Death Are Just996 Words   |  4 Pages Batya Rogoff Heart disease, stroke, and death are just some of the symptoms of eating unhealthy food. Eating behaviors develop during the first few years of children s lives. Children learn what to eat by observing other eating behaviors. Eating healthy food during infancy and toddler years is extremely important because the child observes the eating behaviors of their care giver or parent. Some benefits of giving your child healthy food at a you g age are, nutrients, vitamins, and energy.AdultsRead MoreTreatment Options For Acute Fatty Liver Of Pregnancy922 Words   |  4 Pagesat high risk of bleeding and coagulopathy ââ€"‹ Transfusion of blood products may be needed ââ€"‹ Patients may be at risk for pancreatitis – Screening serum lipase and amylase will be needed for several days ââ€"‹ In majority of cases delivery of the infant with supportive care allows the recovery of the mother from liver failure ââ€"‹ Symptoms may resolve naturally in 3-4 days 10 ââ€"‹ In some women there may be a long cholestatic phase, requiring approximately 4 weeks for recovery 6 ââ€"‹ Liver transplantRead MoreEssay on Euthanasia Should Be Legal2042 Words   |  9 PagesPassive euthanasia is where the patient does not get the medicine or treatment that they need to stay alive. If the patient has obtained a living will or DNR order, it is legally acceptable to withdraw life sustaining treatments, including hydration and nutrition in circumstances such as brain damage where medical treatment could provide no benefit. (American Thoracic Society, n.d.). Withholding the life sustaining treatments is considered to be humane because it is the practice of the patientsRead MoreSample Care Plan Psych4533 Words   |  19 Pagesmedical problems if they are currently priority problems for your patient. Consider those listed in your textbook and psychiatric care plan books. THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION PROCESS RECORDING Directions: Engage in a therapeutic communication session(s) with your patient and record what each of you said. This can most easily be done by setting up a 2-column table. After each comment in your column, you should analyze whether your communication was therapeutic or non-therapeutic. Use the handout onRead MoreNeonatal Abstinence Syndrome Essay1767 Words   |  8 Pageswhat NAS is and the effects it has on the newborn infant. If first discusses the incidence of NAS as regard to maternal age, race, and ethnicity. It explains the types of drugs most commonly associated with Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome. However, I have excluded alcohol from this paper because it results in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. This paper will then explain the types of physical symptoms associated with NAS for the full-term and premature infant. It discusses the different classes of drugs and theRead MoreNursing Management of Premature Baby with Bpd4177 Words   |  17 PagesStates Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia is one of the leading cause of lung disease in low very birth weight infants(VLBW). Infants with BPD had higher rates of mental retardation, associated with greater neurolog ic and social risk. Baraldi.E,Filippone.M(2007), mentioned that Northway et al(1967) described firstly that Brochopulmonary Dysplasia is a new chronic respiratory disease developed in premature infants exposed to mechanical ventilation and oxygen supplement. They also suggesting that lifelong consequencesRead MoreChoosing To Breastfeed Is One Of The Best Decisions A Mother1768 Words   |  8 Pagesinitial problems you may be encountering. Proper hydration and nutrition are key elements in a positive breastfeeding experience. Try to continue to drink your pregnancy intake of water, and taking a vitamin supplement is also very valuable. Your physician should be able to recommend what to take, although just continuing the prenatal vitamin regimen is often suggested. Remember that foods that could upset your stomach could also upset the baby s. Taking care of yourself and a newborn is hard, but

Critically Evaluate Piaget s Stage Theory Of Cognitive...

Critically evaluate Piaget’s stage theory of cognitive development Jean Piaget’s (1896-1980) theory of cognitive development is considered of significant importance and use, so much so, there has been considerable research to test his theories, but also, to refute his claims. Despite numerous objections to Piaget’s findings, I will maintain that Piaget’s stage theory of cognitive development is continuously influential in contemporary psychology. I will briefly outline and explain Piaget’s four stages and due to the number of evaluations, I will provide some of the substantial critics of Piaget’s and consider whether they were successful in their disputes. Stage 1 Sensorimotor (Birth- 2 years old) During this stage the baby is†¦show more content†¦These children now claim there are more counters in the expanded row. This suggested for Piaget the child’s thinking is dominated by surface appearances. Concrete Operations (7 to 12 years) Children in this stage can follow principles if it is not imagined or hypothetical problems- the term â€Å"concrete† is used to mean â€Å"real or tangible†, so the child can produce logical thoughts, so long as the problem is concrete, Mitchell, P, Ziegler (2012). Thus, the child can now determine the correct conserving judgements, while also providing reasoning, suggesting they are using logical principles. This child has a different and better understanding of things, but cannot deal with problems not in reality. Formal Operations (12 and onwards) Piaget uses â€Å"formal† to mean systematic reasoning about things that can take a hypothetical form. For instance, they can now mentally manipulate the symbols in a way that is formal and logical. For instance, if x is bigger than y and x is smaller than z, than the smallest must be y. This type of systematic reasoning is best exemplified in science, which Piaget thought as preeminent. If Piaget was correct and infants are ignorant of stable permanence, then they would have no concept of size constancy, Bower (1965). Bower proposed a task where he trained 1 and 2-month-old babies to move their head when he showed them a box of a specific size- achieved through positiveShow MoreRelatedJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1641 Words   |  7 PagesJean Piaget (1936), was a developmental psychologist from Switzerland. He was known to be one of the first psychologists to study cognitive development. His contributions include an in depth theory of cognitive child development. His studies include many detailed child observations and a series of simple but ingenious tests to reveal a child cognitive abilities. Before Piaget’s theory of development many psychologists believed that children were just less competent thinkers then adults. Piaget arguesRead MoreCognitive Development2089 Words   |  9 PagesCritically evaluate Piaget s stages of development This essay will state Piaget’s four stages of cognitive development. Cognitive development is the construction of thought processes, including remembering, problem solving, and decision-making, from childhood through  adolescence  to adulthood. Piaget’s hypothesis is that the four stages of cognitive development are; the sensorimotor stage, which ranges from birth to two years old. This essay will discuss aspects of this stage including; Object permanenceRead MoreCognitive Development - Reflective Statement1996 Words   |  8 Pagesdeveloping my skills on the instrument. Looking in detail at the theories of Piaget and Vygotsky, this reflective statement will explore my learning journey of playing the guitar and a challenge I faced with my development explaining the impact it had with reference to the chosen theories. Jean Piaget and Lev Semanovich Vygotsky were two of the most influential theorists that contributed to how we view cognitive development today. Piaget was born in 1896 in Neuchatel, Switzerland to a father who wasRead MoreAdolescent And Their Concept Of Self1584 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscuss the developmental milestones that occur along the way. This life transitional period is discussed with reference to two major theories of development. These theories give nurses better understanding of the adolescent patient and how to streamline care towards their needs. The term self-concept is generally used to refer to how someone thinks about, evaluates or perceives themselves. It is a collection of one’s beliefs about themselves (Baumeister, 1999). Carl Rogers (1959) believes that theRead MoreA Review of Bruner and Sherwoods Study of Peek-a-Boo1674 Words   |  7 Pagesanimals†. This phrase broadly describes the human behavior and its effect on their development process. One tends to make their lives worth living by experiencing different activities that help them grow. These activities cater humans to strengthen their capabilities and skills. The main aim of this review article is to introduce the concept of â€Å"peek-a-boo† and its mere importance as a game in the development process of a child. Peek-a-boo is a fundamental game which manipulates the infant’sRead MoreResearch Evidence For The Big 5 Personality Traits3250 Words   |  13 PagesSection A 1. Evaluate the research evidence for the Big-5 personality traits. A universal definition of ‘personality’ has to this day remained a struggle to conclude. The concept of ‘personality’ is so wide that it is difficult to conceptualise succinctly (Maltby, Day, Macaskill, 2007), and so variation between different personality psychologists and theorists will occur. The known ‘father’ of personality psychology describes personality as â€Å"a dynamic organisation, inside the person, of psychophysicalRead MoreChildren Who See Too Much1584 Words   |  7 Pagesexposure to television is solely responsible for encouraging violence would not be true. The selection of program plays a major role, due to television children get different learning opportunity. Education regarding the selection of the program is critically important for the caregiver of the child. I believe the internet is more popular among children as compared to the television. Moreover, there is a conscious effort made by organizations like Public Bro adcasting Service to bring a collection ofRead MoreSupport The Positive Parenting Of A Child s Physical, Cognitive And Social Emotional Learning Development2812 Words   |  12 Pagesassignment is to compare, contrast and also critically evaluate all of the strategies which include a strength based approach to support the positive parenting in respect of a child s physical, cognitive and social emotional learning development. The first two years of any child s life are the most critical and important when it comes to their personal development when growing up. They are essential to the cognitive, physical, social and emotional development. Many theorists have suggested that isRead MoreErickson s Theory Of Moral Development1537 Words   |  7 PagesMultiple Choice Directions: Read each question thoroughly and circle the correct answer that best answers the question. 1. Which stage of Erickson’s Theory of Psychosocial development describes when adolescents are figuring out who they are? During this stage adolescents struggle with questions such as what is and what isn’t are important to, what are their values, and who will they become when they grow up? a. Initiative vs Guilt b. Trust vs Misrust c. Integrity vs Despair This is a knowledgeRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology14082 Words   |  57 PagesPOINT OF VIEW ON THE BASIC ISSUES UNDERLYING CHILD DEVELOPMENT. DETERMINE, DISCUSS AND EVALUATE THE POINT OF VIEW OF VYGOTSKY’S SOCIOCULTURAL THEORY AND THE INFORMATION PROCESSING APPROACH WITH REGARD TO THE ISSUES UNDERLYING CHILD DEVELOPMENT * THE COURSE OF DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUOUS OR DISCONTINUOUS) * THE COURSE OF DEVELOPMENT: ONE OR MANY * FACTORS THAT DETERMINE DEVELOPMENT (NATURE/NURTURE) Introduction Child development has many theories with different ideas about what children are like

Powerful Discourses Regarding Womens Bodies - 707 Words

Throughout history, women and their bodies have been portrayed in numerous different forms. Some argue that the weak female body was prone to madness and hysteria, while others praise its purity and ability to nurse children. Edward Jorden’s A Briefe Discourse of a Disease called the Suffocation of the Mother, printed in 1603, is a prime example of the former argument. Jorden contends that women are more liable to fall under the control of supernatural powers and evil spirits. On the other hand, Elizabeth Clinton asserts through her publication, From the Countess of Lincoln’s Nursery, that a woman should be valued due to the significant benefits of a mother nursing her own child. These discourses of the female body continued to conflict and show themselves in numerous pieces of literature, undeniably influencing our culture substantially. Concerns about the sovereign’s gender formed one of the primary social considerations of this period. As both of these documents were published directly after the end of Queen Elizabeth’s reign in 1603, one might expect to see these gender considerations revealed in the works produced during this time. Although Elizabeth’s regime brought much prosperity and order to England, some English subjects still desired for a return to state stability through a solidification of the patriarchal system. They believed there to be the danger in women’s involvement in politics at the sovereign level due to the weakness of the female body. However, thereShow MoreRelatedFeminist And Celebrity Entrepreneur, Amber Rose Essay889 Words   |  4 PagesRespectively, Johnston and Longhurst (2009, 159-160) emphasise that â€Å"sexed bodies are constructed through different social and cultural entanglements and through different spaces and places† and that the internet act s as an important source of material on sex and sexuality, reflecting and reinforcing social trends and conversations that are happening in ‘real’ space. Johnston and Longhurst’s (2009) notions of sexed bodies and spaces, theoretical ideas surrounding third-wave feminism and postfeminismRead MoreAcknowledge Their Sexual Identity?999 Words   |  4 Pagesto encourage women to start projecting their own traits, instead of taking on a more masculine identity because the most powerful and dominant traits are related to men. That is the issue with Female Chauvinist Pigs is the fact that they believe that if they identify closely with men then they will gain power. Levy states that â€Å"Women who ve wanted to be perceived as powerful have long found it more efficient to identify with men than to try and elevate the entire female sex to their level†(p.95)Read MoreThe Female Body And Land Art1574 Words   |  7 Pages A prominent Cuban-born artist, Ana Mendieta, has partnered the female body with nature to explore her own cultural and physical displacement, and through her incorporation of performance, body and land art has attracted numerous interpretations and historical studies. Mendieta was exiled from her homeland in the 1960s, moving to the USA. This displacement from her homeland and culture played a large part in informing her work. Mendieta repeatedly proclaimed, ‘I am between two cultures’ (MendietaRead MoreA Brief Note On The American Nurses Association1469 Words   |  6 Pagesor both – to individuals, organizations or government; to whole classes or groups of people or to the public at large (Hughes 1963). 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One major author who really influenced the feminist movementRead MoreAfrican American Culture The Talent Influence Is Under Credited And Underpaid1069 Words   |  5 Pagesyouth activists staged and live-streamed a sit-in at Immigration and Customs Enforcement offices in Los Angeles. Unfortunately, these DREAM activists have been weary about creating their own narrative for the public, because they tend to reject the discourse they have received over their mission. Gender and sexuality are two very fluid things that most people do not understand, and this song chooses to challenge the ‘basic’ understanding. In the video, we are taken on a journey through the life of BenRead MoreA Pattern Based Discourse Analysis1447 Words   |  6 PagesResults In the transcript I have identified a pattern based Discourse Analysis, as the participant’s narrative begins with more general/health related motivations for exercise based on the first theme, ‘The Way we Were’. However, as the interview continues, a pattern of more personal motivations become apparent; and from them a dualistic internal discourse develops around the ‘Self-empowerment or Path to Burnout?’ theme. From it emerges a secondary narrative, in which the participant cites bothRead MoreAnthropology : Cultural And Social Formation Of Gender And Ideas About Gender2379 Words   |  10 Pagesresearched individually. 1. Research topics will include cited research entailing four broad areas. a. Including the potential for human sex differences found in the primary auditory cortex b. The associations amongst women and power through a discourse analysis, of variation in language and gender, neural language networks at birth c. Highlighting the importance of recognizing that there are dissimilar constraints and views of menstruating women in unrelated religions. d. Gender differences inRead MoreThe Hegemonic Concept Of Hegemony Essay2078 Words   |  9 Pagescontributes to the show being a â€Å"brilliant comedic dispatch filed from the front line of modern singledom’’ (Flett, 1995). However, within a closer look at the ideas conveyed by the show, it becomes evident that its meaning goes beyond feminist discourse and women empowerment towards a more subtle but still important concept of capitalism and cultural homogenization. It is argued that the success of SATC can be referred to the rise of postfeminist, women-centered drama productions in theRead MoreThe Sexual Commodification Of Women1424 Words   |  6 Pagesof this theory. I will also discuss how the consumer is persuaded into thinking that because feminist themes are becoming more visible in the mainstream, society must therefore be making progress at reducing sexism and calling additional attention women’s issues. 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Best Friend free essay sample

Everyone has a best friend in which they tell anything and everything to. No ones best friend is quite like mine her name is April. We practically do everything together from playing tennis to talking on the phone or computer until at least three in the morning. Shes the icing to on cake! We never really talked to each other, it was like we had a huge amount of hate for one another since we really never talked. She moved to Dallas our seventh grade year. That kind of made it even worse, but she did come back to Amarillo our eighth grade year. To tell you the truth I thought she was kind of annoying. After a while, we began to talk a little bit more than we did the year before. The more we talked and got to know each other the faster the end of the year was approaching. We will write a custom essay sample on Best Friend or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The days of being a big dog on campus were almost over, then off to high school we would go. Our last day of walking the halls of the orange and gray Texans was finally here. April and I really didnt see each other, but about twice. Over the summer we began to talk practically everyday. We began telling eachother anything and everything. She was the shy type of girl when I first met her and I wasnt all that loud either. It was like we were meant to call eachother our best friend. We have changed each other for the best. We are so much alike, except for the fact that she hates pink and I love it but, something that little cant tear us apart are you crazy. April and I are like the mixed peanut butter and jelly it will be impossible to separate us because, there will always be jelly on the peanut butter and peanut butter on the jelly. To me if I wouldnt have been friends with April then I dont think I would be the crazy chick I am today. Seriously though we can do nothing but laugh and joke around when we are around each other. When we are together we laugh at nothing, sometimes we could just look at each other and bust out laughing. Best friends make it through anything and everything and thats what April and I are all about. We help each other through our hard times, we are there for each other through thick and thin. My best friend April, is a bit on the blonde and slow side but its okay because well, so am I. She makes the impossible seem possible for me and I love her with all my heart! Like the quote says Best Friends, a promise not a label. Before I knew or even met her I would have never known what that quote had really meant. I thought a best friend was just a friend who has known you the longest and has been there every day of your life but, no April proved to me that I was wrong. Ive only known her for about two or three years and Ive known my other friends since the first day of pre-k but they havent shown me what April has or taught me a few things on the way. I would of never guessed me and April would be this close. Shes practically my other half. God made us best friends because our moms couldnt handle us as sisters My best friend, my partner in crime, I love you April, forever and always. Best Friend free essay sample A best friend is defined as the one friend who is closest to you. Often times best friends tend to drift apart and it leads to you to believe that your best friend might not be your best friend. From my own personal experiences I have found that facts such as: telling lies, secrets, Jealously, lack of communication, trust issues, and outside factors lead to the ending of a friendship. For example if you begin to lie about things to me its apparent my friendship is meaningless to you. The closest arson to you should be the most honest person to you knows matter how bad it hurts you; theyre supposed to be there to help you. As stated before there are many factors that can lead to you thinking your best friend might not be your best friend. Keeping secrets can cause a lot of problems between best friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Best Friend or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page By sharing your secrets you are reducing your guilt that you have. Its like taking a load off of your shoulders, by keeping the secret you tend to distance yourself to protect your secret. The guilt will probably become too much to handle if the secret harms your best friend. If the secret might cause harm to your best friend youre going to hold it in to protect them, but letting it out and apologizing is much better. If the secrets is found out through another source than the response may be altered and there could be more repercussions. Holding in secrets is one of the quickest ways to lose the person closest to you. Jealousy